What is a nursing intervention for a patient with placenta previa?

Assessing fundal height and any bleeding is a crucial nursing intervention for a patient with placenta previa. In this condition, the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, which can lead to complications during pregnancy and delivery, including significant bleeding. Monitoring fundal height helps healthcare providers understand the position of the fetus and placenta, while also identifying any signs of abnormal growth or changes that may put the patient at risk. Regular assessment of bleeding is vital, as it can indicate potential complications that need immediate attention.

While assessing fundal height and bleeding is aligned with managing the risks associated with placenta previa, the other options do not support effective management. Frequent vaginal exams are contraindicated because they can provoke bleeding. Encouraging extensive physical activity is inappropriate given that rest is often recommended for patients with this condition to prevent complications. Administering oral iron supplements may be necessary in specific cases, especially if anemia develops due to blood loss, but it does not directly address the immediate care required for managing placenta previa.